Essay about Aviation/Aerospace Psychology - 736 Words

ASCI 634 Aviation/Aerospace Psychology Term 2165 FINAL EXAM ANSWER SHEET NAME_______________________ 1. You have been selected to participate in a pilot selection program for a start-up airline. Will the component tests be primarily abilities or performance tests? What resources might make future selections procedures more effective? What things will you need to do to be sure that you have produced a good selection battery? a. The component test’s will actually consist of both primary abilities and performance test’s, as some of the candidates may not have prior military experience or any flight experience at all, their training would be ab initio (from the beginning). b. Some†¦show more content†¦3. List and briefly outline Piagets four stages of cognitive development. How does Vygotskys theory differ from that of Piaget? a. Piaget’s theory was older children think qualitatively different than younger children. At each of their successive stages, it’s not just a matter of doing something better but doing something totally different altogether. b. Stage 1- Sensorimotor period (0-2 years) c. Stage 2- Pre-operational stage (2-7 years) d. Stage 3- Concrete operational stage (7-11 years) e. Stage 4- Formal operational stage (11+ years) f. Vygotsky emphasized the role of culture and experience and believed that what drives cognitive development is social interaction, a child’s experience with other people. He believed that his theory could be applied to all ages and not in stage developments as did Piaget. Where Piaget emphasized universal cognitive change, Vygotsky emphasized individual development. 4. The main purpose of language is to facilitate our being able to construct a mental representation of a situation that enables us to understand a situation and communicate about it. (Budwig, 1995; Zwaan Radvansky, 1998). a. Differentiate between semantics and syntax. 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